Economic Evaluation of Energy Produced By a Bifacial Photovoltaic Array in the Era of Time-of-use Pricing
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
6-11-2013
Publication Title
4th International Conference on Clean Electrical Power: Renewable Energy Resources Impact, ICCEP 2013, June 11, 2013 - June 13
First page number:
348
Last page number:
352
Abstract
Electric utility companies curb their system peak power demand through numerous Demand Response (DR) programs, such as the Time-Of-Use (TOU) rates where the cost of energy is typically much higher during the peak period and lower for the rest of the time relative to the standard flat rate. Meanwhile, a vertically installed West-facing bifacial PV array is expected to provide an advantage over a conventional South-facing orientation as it receives more sunlight during the period of high energy cost. This article evaluates the performance of a 1 kW bifacial PV array under different orientations while considering two energy rate options provided by the local power provider (a flat fixed rate and a TOU rate). Actual data collected during the 2011 and 2012 summer months, and numerical simulations using typical meteorological year data of the local region suggest that re-orienting the array to face west during the summer period does not result in any significant cost savings.
Keywords
Arrays; Electricity; Photovoltaic cells; Photovoltaic systems; Pricing; Silicon
Disciplines
Controls and Control Theory | Electrical and Computer Engineering | Electrical and Electronics | Electronic Devices and Semiconductor Manufacturing | Power and Energy | Signal Processing | Systems and Communications
Language
English
Permissions
Use Find in Your Library, contact the author, or interlibrary loan to garner a copy of the item. Publisher policy does not allow archiving the final published version. If a post-print (author's peer-reviewed manuscript) is allowed and available, or publisher policy changes, the item will be deposited.
Repository Citation
Johnson, J.,
Hurayb, W.,
Baghzouz, Y.
(2013).
Economic Evaluation of Energy Produced By a Bifacial Photovoltaic Array in the Era of Time-of-use Pricing.
4th International Conference on Clean Electrical Power: Renewable Energy Resources Impact, ICCEP 2013, June 11, 2013 - June 13
348-352.