A Channel Model for Power Line Communication in the Smart Grid

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Publication Date

2011

Publication Title

2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition, PSCE

Publisher

IEEE

First page number:

1

Last page number:

7

Abstract

Although Power Line Communication (PLC) is not a new technology, its use to support communication with low rate on low voltage (LV) distribution networks is still the focus of ongoing research. In this paper, we propose a PLC channel modeling method based on the bottom-up approach for LV PLC in a narrow, low frequency band between 9 kHz and 490 kHz. We employ the model to derive the transfer function of a typical LV PLC network, which is comprised of two common cable types (copper cables and aluminum conductor steel reinforced). We then investigate the multipath effect of the LV PLC in the studied low frequency bandwidth using numerical computations. Our simulation results based on the proposed channel model show an acceptable performance between neighboring nodes, in terms of bit error rate versus signal to noise ratio, which enables communication required for smart grid applications. Furthermore, we show that data transmission beyond one-hop communication in LV PLC networks will have to rely on upper layer protocols.

Keywords

Bit error rate; Electric power systems—Communication systems; Electric power transmission; Smart power grids

Disciplines

Electrical and Computer Engineering | Electrical and Electronics | Other Electrical and Computer Engineering | Power and Energy

Language

English

Permissions

Use Find in Your Library, contact the author, or interlibrary loan to garner a copy of the item. Publisher policy does not allow archiving the final published version. If a post-print (author's peer-reviewed manuscript) is allowed and available, or publisher policy changes, the item will be deposited.

UNLV article access

Search your library

Share

COinS