Location

University of Nevada, Las Vegas

Start Date

16-4-2011 10:00 AM

End Date

16-4-2011 11:30 AM

Description

We are using an Elastic Plastic Self Consistent Model (a type of numerical simulation) to study deformation of olivine. Olivine is one of the major constituents of the Earth’s upper mantle and its deformation properties have an important influence on how the Earth’s crust deforms. For example, the flow strength of olivine limits the size of the largest earthquakes and the heights of the tallest mountains on Earth. By comparing the results of our simulations with data from olivine deformation experiments we are able to better interpret the experimental data.

Keywords

Deformation potential; Olivine; Plasticity; Rock deformation

Disciplines

Earth Sciences | Geophysics and Seismology | Mineral Physics | Physics

Language

English

Comments

Research supported by: DOE NNSA Cooperative Agreement # DE FC52-06NA26274; NSF grant EAR-0838579; Consortium for Materials Properties Research in Earth Sciences under NSF Cooperative Agreement EAR-0838579

National Synchrotron Light Source useage supported by the DOE under contract # DE-AC02-98CH10886


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Apr 16th, 10:00 AM Apr 16th, 11:30 AM

Elastic plastic self consistent (EPSC) modeling of plastic deformation in fayalite olivine

University of Nevada, Las Vegas

We are using an Elastic Plastic Self Consistent Model (a type of numerical simulation) to study deformation of olivine. Olivine is one of the major constituents of the Earth’s upper mantle and its deformation properties have an important influence on how the Earth’s crust deforms. For example, the flow strength of olivine limits the size of the largest earthquakes and the heights of the tallest mountains on Earth. By comparing the results of our simulations with data from olivine deformation experiments we are able to better interpret the experimental data.