Reviewing the Material and Metal Security of Low-Carbon Energy Transitions
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
3-4-2020
Publication Title
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews
Volume
124
First page number:
1
Last page number:
24
Abstract
The global transition to a low-carbon economy will involve changes in material markets and supply chains on a hitherto unknown scale and scope. With these changes come numerous challenges and opportunities related to supply chain security and sustainability. To help support decision-making as well as future research, this study employs a problem-oriented perspective while reviewing academic publications, technical reports, legal documents, and published industry data to highlight the increasingly interconnected nature of material needs and geopolitical change. The paper considers a broad set of issues including technologies, material supplies, investment strategies, communal concerns, innovations, modeling considerations, and policy trends to help contextualize policy decisions and regulatory responses. Policy options are outlined for each topical section, as well as areas for further research. Together, these recommendations serve to help guide the complex, interdisciplinary approach to materials required for a low-carbon transition.
Keywords
Energy transitions; Critical materials; Critical resources
Disciplines
Earth Sciences | Oil, Gas, and Energy | Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration
Language
English
Repository Citation
Lee, J.,
Brazilian, M.,
Sovacool, B.,
Hund, K.,
Jowitt, S. M.,
Nguyen, T. P.,
Manberger, A.,
Kah, M.,
Greene, S.,
Galeazzi, C.,
Awuah-Offei, K.,
Moats, M.,
Tilton, J.,
Kukoda, S.
(2020).
Reviewing the Material and Metal Security of Low-Carbon Energy Transitions.
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 124
1-24.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2020.109789