Physics Metacognition Inventory Part II: Confirmatory factor analysis and Rasch analysis

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

11-18-2015

Publication Title

International Journal of Science Education

Volume

37

Issue

17

First page number:

2769

Last page number:

2786

Abstract

The Physics Metacognition Inventory was developed to measure physics students’ metacognition for problem solving. In one of our earlier studies, an exploratory factor analysis provided evidence of preliminary construct validity, revealing six components of students’ metacognition when solving physics problems including knowledge of cognition, planning, monitoring, evaluation, debugging, and information management. The college students’ scores on the inventory were found to be reliable and related to students’ physics motivation and physics grade. However, the results of the exploratory factor analysis indicated that the questionnaire could be revised to improve its construct validity. The goal of this study was to revise the questionnaire and establish its construct validity through a confirmatory factor analysis. In addition, a Rasch analysis was applied to the data to better understand the psychometric properties of the inventory and to further evaluate the construct validity. Results indicated that the final, revised inventory is a valid, reliable, and efficient tool for assessing student metacognition for physics problem solving.

Keywords

Metacognition; Physics education; Construct validity; Confirmatory factor analysis; Rasch analysis

Disciplines

Astrophysics and Astronomy

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