Document Type
Article
Publication Date
10-11-2019
Publication Title
Astrophysical Journal Letters
Publisher
American Astronomical Society
Volume
884
Issue
1
First page number:
1
Last page number:
10
Abstract
We search for host galaxy candidates of nearby fast radio bursts (FRBs), FRB 180729.J1316+55, FRB 171020, FRB 171213, FRB 180810.J1159+83, and FRB 180814.J0422+73 (the second repeating FRB). We compare the absolute magnitudes and the expected host dispersion measure DMhost of these candidates with that of the first repeating FRB, FRB 121102, as well as those of long gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) and superluminous supernovae (SLSNe), the proposed progenitor systems of FRB 121102. We find that while the FRB 121102 host is consistent with those of LGRBs and SLSNe, the nearby FRB host candidates, at least for FRB 180729.J1316+55, FRB 171020, and FRB 180814.J0422+73, either have a smaller DMhost or are fainter than FRB 121102 host, as well as the hosts of LGRBs and SLSNe. In order to avoid the uncertainty in estimating DMhost due to the line-of-sight effect, we propose a galaxy-group-based method to estimate the electron density in the intergalactic regions, and hence, DMIGM. The result strengthens our conclusion. We conclude that the host galaxy of FRB 121102 is atypical, and LGRBs and SLSNe are likely not the progenitor systems of at least most nearby FRB sources. The recently reported two FRB hosts differ from the host of FRB 121102 and also the host candidates suggested in this paper. This is consistent with the conclusion of our paper and suggests that the FRB hosts are very diverse.
Keywords
High energy astrophysics; Radio astronomy; Radio transient sources; Radio bursts
Disciplines
Physical Processes | Stars, Interstellar Medium and the Galaxy
File Format
File Size
2.214 KB
Language
English
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Repository Citation
Li, Y.,
Zhang, B.,
Nagamine, K.,
Shi, J.
(2019).
The FRB 121102 Host Is Atypical among Nearby Fast Radio Bursts.
Astrophysical Journal Letters, 884(1),
1-10.
American Astronomical Society.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ab3e41