Unconditional tests for comparing two ordered multinomials

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2014

Publication Title

SAGE Publications

Abstract

We consider two exact unconditional procedures to test the difference between two multinomials with ordered categorical data. Exact unconditional procedures are compared to other approaches based on the Wilcoxon mid-rank test and the proportional odds model. We use a real example from an arthritis pain study to illustrate the various test procedures and provide an extensive numerical study to compare procedures with regards to type I error rates and power under the unconditional framework. The exact unconditional procedure based on estimation followed by maximization is generally more powerful than other procedures, and is therefore recommended for use in practice.

Keywords

Clinical trials; Exact tests; E + M p-value; Nuisance parameters; Placebos (Medicine); Two ordered multinomials; Unconditional test

Disciplines

Clinical Trials | Medicine and Health Sciences | Statistics and Probability | Vital and Health Statistics

Language

English

Permissions

Use Find in Your Library, contact the author, or interlibrary loan to garner a copy of the item. Publisher policy does not allow archiving the final published version. If a post-print (author's peer-reviewed manuscript) is allowed and available, or publisher policy changes, the item will be deposited.

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