Document Type
Article
Publication Date
3-2010
Publication Title
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Volume
7
First page number:
1248
Last page number:
1284
Abstract
Disturbances such as fire, land clearing, and road building remove vegetation and can have major influences on public health through effects on air quality, aesthetics, recreational opportunities, natural resource availability, and economics. Plant recovery and succession following disturbance are poorly understood in arid lands relative to more temperate regions. This study quantitatively reviewed vegetation reestablishment following a variety of disturbances in the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts of southwestern North America. A total of 47 studies met inclusion criteria for the review. The time estimated by 29 individual studies for full reestablishment of total perennial plant cover was 76 years. Although long, this time was shorter than an estimated 215 years (among 31 individual studies) required for the recovery of species composition typical of undisturbed areas, assuming that recovery remains linear following the longest time since disturbance measurement made by the studies.
Keywords
Arid land; Arid regions; California – Mojave Desert; Desert plants – Effect of fires on; Diversity; Dust – Control; Dust – Health aspects; Dust mitigation; Environmental degradation; Environmental health; Fire; Fire management; Management; North America – Sonoran Desert; Public health; Recovery; Resource damage; Revegetation; Wildfires – Environmental aspects
Disciplines
Desert Ecology | Environmental Health and Protection | Environmental Indicators and Impact Assessment | Other Environmental Sciences | Other Plant Sciences
Language
English
Repository Citation
Abella, S. R.
(2010).
Disturbance and plant succession in the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts of the American southwest.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 7
1248-1284.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph7041248
Included in
Desert Ecology Commons, Environmental Health and Protection Commons, Environmental Indicators and Impact Assessment Commons, Other Environmental Sciences Commons, Other Plant Sciences Commons