Document Type
Article
Publication Date
9-1992
Publication Title
American Journal of Sociology
Volume
98
Issue
2
First page number:
237
Last page number:
279
Abstract
Habermas's theory breaks with the Continental tradition that has denigrated pragmatism as an Anglo-Saxon philosophy subservient to technocratic capitalism. While Habermas deftly uses pragmatist insights into communicative rationality and democratic ethos, he shows little sensitivity to other facets of pragmatism. This article argues that incorporating the pragmatist perspective on experience and indeterminacy brings a corrective to the emancipatory agenda championed by critical theorists. The pragmatist alternative to the theory of communicative action is presented, with the discussion centering around the following themes: disembodied reason versus embodied reasonableness, determinate being versus indeterminate reality, discursive truth versus pragmatic certainty, rational consensus versus reasonable dissent, transcendental democracy versus democratic transcendence, and rational society versus sane community.
Keywords
Critical theory; Democracy--Social aspects; Habermas; Jürgen; Pragmatism
Disciplines
Politics and Social Change | Social Psychology and Interaction | Sociology | Sociology of Culture
Language
English
Permissions
© 1992 by The University of Chicago.
Repository Citation
Shalin, D. N.
(1992).
Critical Theory and the Pragmatist Challenge.
American Journal of Sociology, 98(2),
237-279.
https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/sociology_pubs/42
Included in
Politics and Social Change Commons, Social Psychology and Interaction Commons, Sociology of Culture Commons