Award Date
12-2011
Degree Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Arts in Anthropology
Department
Anthropology
First Committee Member
Barbara Roth, Chair
Second Committee Member
Alan Simmons
Third Committee Member
Karen Harry
Graduate Faculty Representative
Brenda Buck
Number of Pages
120
Abstract
The environment of the Late Prehistoric period (1200 A.D. to Historic Contact) Mojave Sink was wetter than modern conditions. The settlement and subsistence patterns of the occupants of the region during this period were driven by the availability of water, subsistence resources, raw material sources, and tradition. These people utilized the regional landscape based upon the seasonal availability of these resources. Supplemental agricultural production has been proposed for the Mojave River Delta due to the more favorable environmental conditions of this period. If agriculture was being practiced it would have affected the regional land-use patterns. For this thesis I propose that the archaeological sites in the Mojave Sink are part of a larger landscape that should be evaluated on a regional scale to interpret Late Prehistoric period settlement and subsistence patterns. A portion of the Mojave Sink, which includes the Mojave River Wash and Soda Playa, were sampled to develop a model of Late Prehistoric period landscape use in the Mojave Sink region.
Keywords
Agriculture; Prehistoric; California – Cronese basin; California – Mojave River Region; Landscape; Landscape archaeology; Mojave River wash; Prehistoric peoples; Social sciences; United States – Mojave desert
Disciplines
Archaeological Anthropology | Climate | Desert Ecology | Human Geography | United States History
File Format
Degree Grantor
University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Language
English
Repository Citation
Thomas, Tiffany Ann, "A landscape approach to Late Prehistoric settlement and subsistence patterns in the Mojave Sink" (2011). UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones. 1290.
http://dx.doi.org/10.34917/2839023
Rights
IN COPYRIGHT. For more information about this rights statement, please visit http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
Included in
Archaeological Anthropology Commons, Climate Commons, Desert Ecology Commons, Human Geography Commons, United States History Commons