Award Date
5-1-2012
Degree Type
Dissertation
Degree Name
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Department
History
First Committee Member
Andrew Kirk
Second Committee Member
David Tanenhaus
Third Committee Member
Joseph Fry
Fourth Committee Member
Alan Simmons
Fifth Committee Member
Ronald Smith
Number of Pages
405
Abstract
This dissertation explains how Gene Autry used his mastery of multiplatform entertainment and the techniques of transmedia storytelling to make the policies of Franklin Delano Roosevelt (FDR), the 32nd President of the United States, more attractive to the American public. Making a case for cultural significance, the work shows how Autry developed a singing cowboy persona to exploit the western genre as his modus operandi, because it appealed to rural, small town and newly-urban Americans in the Midwest, South and Southwest. Examining Autry's oeuvre within a context created by Roosevelt administration policies, the dissertation exposes a process of public diplomacy at work in American media culture from 1932 to 1942. I used a storyboarding technique and other methods of history museum exhibition to organize archival research with artifacts, photographs, sound recordings, radio broadcasts, motion pictures, and video recordings preserved by the Autry Qualified Interest Trust, Autry Foundation, Gene Autry Entertainment and the Autry National Center of the American West. Music proves to be a transcendental art form, capable of tying together these multiplatform entertainments into a single name-brand enterprise. As President Roosevelt's policies shifted from the New Deal to the Good Neighbor and war preparedness strategies, Gene Autry's cultural products reflected these changes. The self-described New Deal Cowboy helped Americans deal with the cultural transformation that accompanied the Great Depression and the run up to World War II.
Keywords
Audiences; Autry; Gene; 1907-1998; California – Hollywood; Celebrities – Attitudes; Film; Information; Mass media – Political aspects; Melody; Mexico; New Deal; 1933-1939; Roosevelt; Franklin D. (Franklin Delano); 1882-1945; Social change
Disciplines
Mass Communication | Public Policy | Social Influence and Political Communication
File Format
Degree Grantor
University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Language
English
Repository Citation
Duchemin, Michael Dean, "New Deal Cowboy: Gene Autry and Public Diplomacy" (2012). UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones. 1558.
http://dx.doi.org/10.34917/4332539
Rights
IN COPYRIGHT. For more information about this rights statement, please visit http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
Included in
Mass Communication Commons, Public Policy Commons, Social Influence and Political Communication Commons