Award Date
Spring 2004
Degree Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Bachelor of Science
Department
Environmental Science
Advisor 1
Dr. Patrick Drohan, Assistant Professor Department of Environmental Studies
Number of Pages
25
Abstract
A. californica can be considered a rare endemic species, which is believed to be restricted by unique soil relationships. These relationships make the species vulnerable to anthropogenic habitat disturbance. Although A. californica is listed as critically endangered by the state of Nevada, further research is needed before the species can be listed as federally endangered or threatened. This study used primary observational data and secondary GIS compatible data to characterize A. californica habitat. Representative sampling techniques were used to select observations from derived soil types. Although a majority of A. californica populations were found to occur in gypsic soil types, 34.6% were found to occur in limestone soils. This result contradicts previous research, which has characterized A. californica as a gypsic obligate species. Primary observations were analyzed using the full dataset of 2,575 observations. Cryptogam cover, aspect and elevation were all found to be significantly related to A. californica relative abundance. It was also discovered that 96% of A. californica populations occur at elevations close to 600 meters. This study needs to be reinforced by on the ground field research and its main goal is to provide future studies with a foundation for further research.
Keywords
Desert plants; Habitat conservation; Las Vegas Valley (Nev.); Nevada; Papaveraceae; Poppies; Rare plants; Soils classification; Soils composition
Disciplines
Desert Ecology | Environmental Indicators and Impact Assessment | Environmental Sciences | Natural Resources and Conservation | Plant Sciences
File Format
Degree Grantor
University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Language
English
Repository Citation
Childers, Philip S., "Defining soil type and habitat characteristics of the Arctomecon Californica" (2004). UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones. 291.
http://dx.doi.org/10.34917/1481279
Rights
IN COPYRIGHT. For more information about this rights statement, please visit http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
Included in
Desert Ecology Commons, Environmental Indicators and Impact Assessment Commons, Natural Resources and Conservation Commons, Plant Sciences Commons