Document Type

Research Paper

Publication Date

2023

Abstract

Despite being one of the most famous naturalists of the nineteenth century, Richard Owen is an obscure figure today. This paper delves into how such an influential person to the beginnings of paleontology and biology could have been written out of history. Owen worked his way into the world of comparative anatomy by finding work at the Hunterian Museum. From there, Owen earned respect for his exciting lectures on fossil discoveries and for his research interpreting fossils and reconstructing extinct species. Owen utilized his renown to spread his theories on the creations of species, but mostly kept his evolutionary ideas to himself so as to not upset his creationist colleagues. Owen lost his influence when he challenged and attacked Charles Darwin over On the Origin of Species. Through a feud that lasted almost a decade, Owen and Darwin engaged in petty attacks against one another to smear each other's reputations. Darwin and his followers pushed Owen out of the naturalist community and wrote of Owen as a vengeful and deplorable man. While Owen did much to deserve that criticism, he leaves behind a nuanced legacy as an important and prolific scientist responsible for many discoveries who was also capable of acts of great treachery.

Keywords

Richard Owen; Charles Darwin; comparative anatomy; paleontology; dinosaur; fossils; evolution

Disciplines

History of Science, Technology, and Medicine

Place Name

London, England

Time Period

Victorian England

File Format

pdf

File Size

175 KB

Language

English

Rights

IN COPYRIGHT. For more information about this rights statement, please visit http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/

DevanHenriott_CoverSheet_CalvertAward.pdf (440 kB)
Application Cover Sheet

DevanHenriott_CalvertAwardEssay_MethodofResearch.pdf (56 kB)
Essay on Research Project


Share

COinS