Screening to Reduce Transmission of Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Semen Used for Artificial Insemination
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
5-1986
Publication Title
New England Journal of Medicine
Volume
314
First page number:
1354
Last page number:
1359
Abstract
The practice of artificial insemination by donor semen is increasing in the United States. Many sexually transmitted organisms are found in semen, but screening procedures for the detection of these agents in donor semen have not been standardized. Sexually transmitted organisms have been transmitted during artificial insemination by donor, and such transmission can cause local, disseminated, or fatal disease in the recipient woman and may harm the fetus or newborn. Therefore, screening of both the donor and the donated semen is necessary to avoid infectious complications. Because semen samples cannot be evaluated completely on the day of donation, the use of fresh semen for artificial insemination should be discouraged. Until accurate, rapid diagnostic tests are available, only frozen semen that has been appropriately screened should be used.
Keywords
Artificial insemination; Human; Medical screening; Semen; Sexually transmitted diseases – Transmission; Sperm donors
Disciplines
Diseases | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications | Male Urogenital Diseases | Obstetrics and Gynecology | Public Health
Language
English
Permissions
Use Find in Your Library, contact the author, or use interlibrary loan to garner a copy of the article. Publisher copyright policy allows author to archive post-print (author’s final manuscript). When post-print is available or publisher policy changes, the article will be deposited
Repository Citation
Mascola, L.,
Guinan, M.
(1986).
Screening to Reduce Transmission of Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Semen Used for Artificial Insemination.
New England Journal of Medicine, 314
1354-1359.