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Description
Annular spike nozzle engines have long been the holy grail of rocket engine design, promising superior performance in a smaller footprint when compared to conventional bell nozzles. However, flaws inherent to the design of spike nozzles have prevented widespread adoption and testing. As a result, research on potential applications has been quite sparse. This project aims to further spike nozzle research by investigating rarely tested materials that literature suggests have potential for use in a spike nozzle design. The goal of the overall research project is to examine 3D printed polycarbonate component longevity under conditions representative of a small satellite in orbit. A literature review concluded that spike nozzle overheating challenges might be less relevant in situations that value availability and safety over peak efficiency. A series of computational fluid dynamic simulations were performed to compare the theoretical performance of equivalently massed 50% hydrogen peroxide catalytic aerospike and DeLaval thrusters under low Earth orbit conditions. It was found that polycarbonate aerospikes might present mass savings over conventional DeLaval nozzles in these conditions.
Publication Date
Spring 2021
Language
English
Keywords
Rocketry; Aerospace; Spike nozzle; Catalytic thruster
Disciplines
Mechanical Engineering | Physics
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File Size
2518 KB
Recommended Citation
Nemeth, Drew, "Spike Nozzle Design For Use In Nanosat Orbital Maneuvering" (2021). Undergraduate Research Symposium Podium Presentations. 10.
https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/durep_podium/10
Comments
Faculty Mentor: Yi-Tung Chen, Ph.D.