The Effect of Developmental Math on STEM Participation in Community College: Variation by Race, Gender, Achievement, and Aspiration
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2020
Publication Title
Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis
First page number:
108
Last page number:
133
Abstract
© 2020 AERA. We use regression discontinuity design to examine the impact of placing into developmental math on science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) participation in community colleges and whether these relationships differ for underrepresented racially minoritized (URM), women, STEM-oriented, and STEM-aspiring students. Results show that lower math placement was a deterrent to both math progression and STEM participation, especially for those at the margin of placement in transfer-level math. Subgroup analyses suggest that lower math placement may have supported women, and to a lesser extent URM students, in completing transferable STEM credits. For STEM-oriented students, we find suggestive evidence that lower placement deterred them from accumulating transferable credits. We discuss how community colleges can support these students and bolster the community college STEM pathway.
Keywords
Community colleges; Disparities; Higher education; Regression discontinuity; STEM
Disciplines
Higher Education | Science and Mathematics Education
Language
English
Repository Citation
Park, E.,
Ngo, F.
(2020).
The Effect of Developmental Math on STEM Participation in Community College: Variation by Race, Gender, Achievement, and Aspiration.
Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis
108-133.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/0162373720973727