Phase transformations and indications for acoustic mode softening in Tb-Gd orthophosphate
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2016
Publication Title
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Volume
28
Issue
3
Abstract
At ambient conditions the anhydrous rare earth orthophosphates assume either the xenotime (zircon) or the monazite structure, with the latter favored for the heavier rare earths and by increasing pressure. Tb0.5Gd0.5PO4 assumes the xenotime structure at ambient conditions but is at the border between the xenotime and monazite structures. Here we show that, at high pressure, Tb0.5Gd0.5PO4 does not transform directly to monazite but through an intermediate anhydrite-type structure. Axial deformation of the unit cell near the anhydrite- to monazite-type transition indicates softening of the (c1133 + c1313) combined elastic moduli. Stress response of rare-earth orthophosphate ceramics can be affected by both formation of the anhydrite-type phase and the elastic softening in the vicinity of the monazite-phase. We report the first structural data for an anhydrite-type rare earth orthophosphate. © 2016 IOP Publishing Ltd.
Keywords
anhydrite structure; high pressure; phase transitions; rare earth
Language
English
Repository Citation
Tschauner, O.,
Ushakov, S. V.,
Navrotsky, A.,
Boatner, L. A.
(2016).
Phase transformations and indications for acoustic mode softening in Tb-Gd orthophosphate.
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter, 28(3),
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/28/3/035403