Document Type
Article
Publication Date
7-31-2021
Publication Title
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Publisher
MDPI
Volume
18
Issue
15
First page number:
1
Last page number:
12
Abstract
This double-blinded, placebo-controlled, crossover study examined the effect of induced painful sensation (via acute Beta Alanine (B-ALA) ingestion) on Love and Care of Nature (LCN), heart rate (HR), rating of perceived exertion (RPE), and McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ) during outdoor exercise. Twenty participants volunteered on consecutive days to complete a 0.8 km (0.5 mi) up-hill hike after consuming either B-ALA (6.4 g) or placebo. Immediately after consumption participants answered LCN, RPE, and MPQ questionnaires, immersed in a natural environment for 45 min, and then completed a hike as quickly as possible without running. No difference in HR (p = 0.846), or RPE (p = 0.606) were observed between treatments. Total MPQ scores increased with consumption of B-ALA (p = 0.001). An increased LCN score was observed following exercise regardless of condition (p = 0.035). The results demonstrate that acute B-ALA supplementation is effective in increasing perceived pain sensations. The results also demonstrate an increase in LCN in the presence of increased perceptions of pain sensations during exercise.
Keywords
Exercise perception; Green exercise; Hiking; Pain affect; Supplementation
Disciplines
Exercise Science | Kinesiology | Life Sciences
File Format
File Size
1846 KB
Language
English
Rights
IN COPYRIGHT. For more information about this rights statement, please visit http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Repository Citation
Salatto, R. W.,
McGinnis, G. R.,
Davis, D. W.,
Carrier, B.,
Manning, J. W.,
DeBeliso, M.,
Navalta, J. W.
(2021).
Effects of Acute Beta-Alanine Ingestion and Immersion-Plus-Exercise on Connectedness to Nature and Perceived Pain.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(15),
1-12.
MDPI.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18158134