Numerical Modeling of Vapor Condensation During Cadmium Quenching Process in A Solar Receiver

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Publication Date

7-19-2009

Publication Title

Proceedings of the ASME 3rd International Conference on Energy Sustainability 2009

Publisher

ASME

Volume

1

First page number:

943

Last page number:

950

Abstract

Cadmium quencher is an important equipment for the high efficiency generation of hydrogen fuel using solar thermochemical splitting of water. In order to effectively guide the design of solar decomposer and vapor quencher, it is of critical importance to understand the mechanisms of transport phenomena inside them. The mixture model was selected for modeling the multiphase flow, and the two-equation RNG k-εmodel was used to model the turbulent flow and heat transfer. Numerical results showed that flowrate of the quencher air directly influences the velocity, temperature and mole fraction of cadmium vapor inside the decomposer and quencher. The developed CFD model can be used to guide the design of efficient solar receiver and cadmium decomposer/quencher.

Keywords

Cadmium – Quenching; Computational fluid dynamics; Heat – Transmission; Hydrogen as fuel; Turbulence

Disciplines

Energy Systems | Fluid Dynamics | Mechanical Engineering | Oil, Gas, and Energy

Language

English

Comments

Conference held: San Francisco, California, USA, July 19–23, 2009

Permissions

Use Find in Your Library, contact the author, or interlibrary loan to garner a copy of the item. Publisher policy does not allow archiving the final published version. If a post-print (author's peer-reviewed manuscript) is allowed and available, or publisher policy changes, the item will be deposited.

UNLV article access

Search your library

Share

COinS