"Criminogenic Needs as Intervening Factors in the Relation Between Inse" by Jamie Yoder, Melissa D. Grady et al.
 

Criminogenic Needs as Intervening Factors in the Relation Between Insecure Attachments and Youth Sexual Violence

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-13-2019

Publication Title

Sexual Abuse

Volume

32

Issue

3

First page number:

247

Last page number:

272

Abstract

There is a strong theoretical and research base demonstrating the link between attachment styles and adolescent sexual offending. However, this relationship may be best explained by deficit-based mediational pathways including criminogenic needs such as emotional or affect regulation and callousness. Grady, Levenson, and Bolder propose a framework that details criminogenic needs as intermediary variables in the attachment–sexual offending relationship. Using data on adolescents adjudicated of sexual and nonsexual crimes in a Western state (N = 200), two structural equation models (SEM) tested direct and indirect relationships between ambivalent and avoidant attachment styles (in separate models), dysregulation including cognitive and behavioral transitions, emotional control, and inhibited/impulsive behaviors, callousness, delinquency, and offending type (sexual or nonsexual offending). Results revealed statistically significant direct pathways between variables of interest and a multimediational effect of dysregulation and callousness in the relationship between insecure attachments and sexual offending. Treatment, policy, and research implications are discussed.

Keywords

Juvenile sex offenders; Delinquency; Antisocial behavior

Disciplines

Criminology and Criminal Justice | Legal Studies | Social and Behavioral Sciences

Language

English

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