Placentophagy’s Effects on Mood, Bonding, and Fatigue: A Pilot Trial, Part 2
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
11-27-2017
Publication Title
Women and Birth
Volume
31
Issue
4
First page number:
e258
Last page number:
e271
Abstract
Background: Human maternal placentophagy is gaining popularity among a growing number of women who believe it provides maternal benefits, including prevention of postpartum blues/depression, improved maternal bonding, and reduced fatigue. Methods: We conducted a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study (N = 27) in which participants consumed either their processed, encapsulated placenta (n = 12), or similarly prepared placebo (n = 15). Maternal mood, bonding, and fatigue were assessed via validated scales across four time points during late pregnancy and early postpartum. Psychometric data were analyzed for changes between and within both groups over time. Results: No significant main effects related to maternal mood, bonding, or fatigue were evident between placenta and placebo group participants. However, examination of individual time points suggested that some measures had specific time-related differences between placenta and placebo groups that may warrant future exploration. Though statistical significance should not be interpreted in these cases, we did find some evidence of a decrease in depressive symptoms within the placenta group but not the placebo group, and reduced fatigue in placenta group participants at the end of the study compared to the placebo group. Conclusions: No robust differences in postpartum maternal mood, bonding, or fatigue were detected between the placenta and placebo groups. This finding may be especially important for women considering maternal placentophagy as a 'natural' (i.e., non-pharmacological) means of preventing or treating blues/depression. Given the study limitations, these findings should be interpreted as preliminary. Small, time-related improvements in maternal mood and lower fatigue post-supplementation among placenta group participants may warrant further research. © 2017 Australian College of Midwives.
Disciplines
Anthropology | Community Health and Preventive Medicine
Language
english
Repository Citation
Young, S. M.,
Gryder, L. K.,
Cross, C. L.,
Zava, D.,
Kimball, D. W.,
Benyshek, D.
(2017).
Placentophagy’s Effects on Mood, Bonding, and Fatigue: A Pilot Trial, Part 2.
Women and Birth, 31(4),
e258-e271.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2017.11.004