Emotional Modulation of the Post‐Auricular Reflex
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2-4-2004
Publication Title
Psychophysiology
Volume
41
Issue
3
First page number:
426
Last page number:
432
Abstract
A large literature now exists on emotional modulation of the startle blink reflex. The current study examined affective modulation of the post‐auricular reflex, which can be measured in relation to the same noise probe used to evoke the startle reflex. We recorded the post‐auricular reflex during viewing of pictures that varied systematically in emotional valence, content, and intensity. A significant linear valence modulation effect was found, with pleasant pictures potentiating and aversive pictures inhibiting the post‐auricular reflex in comparison with neutral pictures. This modulatory effect did not vary as a function of picture content, but it was most robust for highly intense emotional pictures. Implications for the assessment of basic emotional action tendencies are discussed.
Keywords
Post-auricular; Emotion; Appetitive; Startle; Reflex; Post-auricular reflex
Disciplines
Medicine and Health Sciences | Psychiatry and Psychology | Psychological Phenomena and Processes
Language
English
Repository Citation
Benning, S. D.,
Patrick, C. J.,
Lang, A. R.
(2004).
Emotional Modulation of the Post‐Auricular Reflex.
Psychophysiology, 41(3),
426-432.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.00160.x