Award Date
5-1-2019
Degree Type
Dissertation
Degree Name
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Department
Educational & Clinical Studies
First Committee Member
Kyle Higgins
Second Committee Member
Monica Brown
Third Committee Member
Joseph Morgan
Fourth Committee Member
Tracy Spies
Fifth Committee Member
Randall Boone
Number of Pages
212
Abstract
Creative self-efficacy is the belief in one’s own ability to be creative. It is a component of creativity and is vital for future success. Within the construct of creative thinking, four areas of creative thinking (i.e., fluency, flexibility, elaboration, and originality) have been suggested.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the perception of creative self-efficacy in third, fourth, and fifth grade students in general education, with learning disabilities, and with gifts and talents in terms of fluency, flexibility, elaboration, and originality. Along with educational sub-type and grade level, an exploration of the relationship of gender and ethnicity were investigated. A 16-item questionnaire adapted for use at the third-grade level was used and participants were recruited from three elementary schools. A total of 495 students in the third, fourth, and fifth grades completed the questionnaire.
The results of the multivariate analysis of variance indicated that students with gifts and talents reported significantly higher perceptions of creative self-efficacy than students in general education and students with a learning disability. Unlike previous research indicating a decline in creativity and creative self-efficacy at the upper elementary level, the results of this study indicate no significant differences among grade levels in student perceptions of creative self-efficacy. For the relationship between males and females, a significant difference was found at the fifth-grade level, with fifth-grade females reporting significantly higher perceptions for elaboration. No significant differences were found among ethnic groups.
These findings have implications for student creative self-efficacy and teacher preparation programs. Curricula and interventions need to be created to develop student creative self-efficacy within an educational context. Within teacher preparation programs, instruction regarding curricula and interventions for creative self-efficacy is needed. Through the development of student creative self-efficacy, K-12 education will prepare these students to be successful at the post-secondary levels.
Keywords
Creative self-efficacy; Creative thinking; Creativity
Disciplines
Gifted Education | Special Education and Teaching
File Format
Degree Grantor
University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Language
English
Repository Citation
Smith, Jennifer Elaine, "Creative Self-Efficacy: Students in General Education, with Learning Disabilities, and with Gifts and Talents" (2019). UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones. 3679.
http://dx.doi.org/10.34917/15778543
Rights
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