Award Date
5-1-2021
Degree Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Arts (MA)
Department
History
First Committee Member
Susan Johnson
Second Committee Member
MariaCasas
Third Committee Member
Michael Green
Fourth Committee Member
Carlos Dimas
Fifth Committee Member
Vincent Perez
Number of Pages
107
Abstract
After the mid-twentieth century, the American labor movement began to decline. Across the U.S., Union memberships and the rate of work stoppages decreased. In the hospitality-industry-driven city of Las Vegas, Nevada, however, the Culinary Workers Union Local 226 more than doubled its membership. In 1989, the Elardi family purchased the Frontier Hotel and Casino and began to eliminate workers’ benefits. Led by the Culinary Union, workers went on strike on September 21, 1991, beginning one of the longest strikes in twentieth-century Las Vegas. Latina workers played critical roles in organizing and maintaining this successful, six-year-long battle against the Elardis. Positioning Latina workers’ oral histories at the center of this analysis, I trace the course of the dispute from 1989, when the Elardis purchased the Frontier, to 1998, when the strike ended after the Elardis sold the hotel. To reveal how and why Latinas participated in this strike, this project focuses on Latina workers’ immigration experiences, the familial bonds workers forged with one another, and the women who led the strike.
Keywords
Culinary Union Local 226; Frontier; Labor; Las Vegas; Latinas; Strike
Disciplines
American Studies | Labor Relations | United States History
File Format
File Size
12600 KB
Degree Grantor
University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Language
English
Repository Citation
Estrada Calderón, Maribel, "The Frontier of the Labor Movement: Latinas and the Longest Strike in Twentieth-Century Las Vegas" (2021). UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones. 4139.
http://dx.doi.org/10.34917/25374025
Rights
IN COPYRIGHT. For more information about this rights statement, please visit http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/