Award Date
December 2023
Degree Type
Dissertation
Degree Name
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Department
Public Policy and Leadership
First Committee Member
Emma Bloomfield
Second Committee Member
Helen Neill
Third Committee Member
Rebecca Rice
Fourth Committee Member
Constancio Arnaldo
Number of Pages
158
Abstract
On December 12, 2015, the Paris Agreement was officially ratified by 196 sovereign entities. This treaty represents a global call to action to ameliorate the impact of human activities on our environment, and it creates a means of cooperation through financial support and transparent industrial practices with the goal of promoting accountability across the world. This treaty and the discourse surrounding it present fertile ground for the academic understanding of persuasive practices in policy-making. By examining the rhetorical implications of the Paris Agreement as a global policy, scholars can gain new insight about the communities represented in the conversation as well as the power dynamics involved in the process. I argue that the Paris Agreement employs rhetorical frames that give voice to particular communities and results in a repackaging of imperialist, financial frameworks. I propose that the language and discourse used to construct this treaty showcases a series of strategies used to demarcate which communities have voice throughout this policy-making process. I examine this process through the theoretical lens of both voice and Interorganizational Authority (IA). The main themes analyzed in this dissertation are (1) the establishing of economic frames through “development” narratives, (2) the rhetorical construction of “leadership” within collaboration, and (3) the complexities of defining “vulnerability” in the context of a policy problem. I seek to further academic understanding of these dynamics by conducting a rhetorical analysis of the Paris Agreement as a text as well as examining U.S. Congressional and Presidential discourse surrounding the Agreement as an example of how one member party (that has fluctuated between joining and leaving the Agreement) conceptualizes its participation.
Keywords
Development; Environmental Policy; Paris Agreement; Policy-making; Rhetoric; Voice
Disciplines
Environmental Health and Protection | Environmental Law | Public Policy | Rhetoric and Composition
File Format
File Size
866 KB
Degree Grantor
University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Language
English
Repository Citation
Almanza-Canas, David, "Development, Voice, and Vulnerability: A Rhetorical Analysis of the Policy-Making Discourse Regarding the Paris Agreement as an Organizational Response to Climate Change" (2023). UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones. 4867.
http://dx.doi.org/10.34917/37200493
Rights
IN COPYRIGHT. For more information about this rights statement, please visit http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
Included in
Environmental Health and Protection Commons, Environmental Law Commons, Public Policy Commons, Rhetoric and Composition Commons